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"As far as I understand, you are suffering from being in advance of your times; you may be fortunate that you haven't been crucified. You can rely on the fact, however, that you've been investing in the future of the profession, and that should become clearer and clearer every year."
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"As far as I understand, you are suffering from being in advance of your times; you may be fortunate that you haven't been crucified. You can rely on the fact, however, that you've been investing in the future of the profession, and that should become clearer and clearer every year."
Lynn H.Nelson to Donald J.Mabry about early digital history networks online developments in US and EU Universities, the 2nd of September 1991 (Full text of the email published below).
Lynn H. Nelson and Donald J. Mabry's participation to the birth of Digital History on the Web
Donal J. Mabry |
Don was often mentioned by Lynn in his correspondence, especially when Lynn was telling about the early days of their contacts through the History@FINHUTC mailing list and FTP network. Don Mabry wrote an essay in 1991 for Perspectives, the newsmagazine of the AHA (American Historical Association) about this mailing list created by historians for historians since August 1990: Electronic Mail and Historians, 1991, by Donald J. Mabry. Today, the Roy Rosenzweig Center for History and New Media at George Mason has re-published Don Mabry's history of the Historical text Archive (HTA) where Lynn is mentioned as the mentor of the international network which supported Mabry's creation of a history oriented FTP site for exchanging bigger files like historiographical essays. I am now quoting Don Mabry's essay on the early history web:
Lynn H.Nelson |
"I officially created an FTP site (RA) in
February, 1991. I was able to get some help. I also tried to
get others to do the same thing because I realized that one site could not store
everything. Lynn Nelson
(pictured) volunteered, and was up and running by August, 1991. We began to divide the load. And we were off and running. RA grew by leaps and bounds
as I found new things to store there. Some were sent to me by others. Christopher Currie
of the Victoria County History project of the University of London sent me an article on medieval carpentry [...] and Art
Ferrill sent me several articles on ancient military history, for example. I had to
subdivide into directories. By September 1, 1991, the file list on
RA had grown considerably.
The effort to create other sites began in
1991 but accelerated after Thomas Zielke's important paper on
"History at Your Fingertips" and my own paper on anonymous
FTP sites, both delivered at the Mid-America Conference in September, 1992 (Thomas was
in Germany and I was in Mississippi. We chatted in the background while awaiting our
turns), things progressed rapidly. One remembers Valentine Smith and his Soviet archives
in Kansas City, Mike McCarthy and his Byrd site at Marshall University, George Welling [...] with
Gheta at Groningen in Holland, and others that Lynn mentions below. I spent a lot of time
trying to get people to create FTP and/or gopher sites (I discovered gopher sites in 1991
and the WWW in Jerusalem in early 1992."
In the same article, Don Mabry extensively quotes a Lynn H.Nelson's letter about the early history of the history web which completes my former post. Lynn involved international correspondents with Don's early FTP sites and history file exchange system between sites. A European Digital Historian's pioneer like George Welling -quoted by Mabry in this article- became part of the network in 1993. He added his own site GHETA (Groningen Historical Electronic Text Archive in the Netherlands). (Welling wrote the history of the AHC (Association for History and Computing) from a Dutch perspective (L'associazione per la storia ed il calcolo (AHC) su internet: una prospettiva olandese for a special issue dedicated to internet and history in the Italian Journal Memoria e Ricerca that I edited in 1998).
"We have now opended our FTP-site at the Arts Faculty of the University of
Groningen. We call it GHETA (Groningen Historical Electronic Text Archive).
It is especially meant for all sorts of historians" wrote Welling in 1993. GHETA was also about about the early days of digital history first electronic full-text libraries in Europe, when the web was starting to change our lives. Welling was the Dutch partner of Mabry and Nelson.
Don Mabry with whom I had an email exchange about Lynn and the early history web, commented my former post dedicated to Lynn H.Nelson. I am re-publishing here his comments as an introduction to a Lynn H. Nelson e-mail received in 1991 by Mabry. I think this is an interesting complement to other Lynn's letters and writings for who is interested in the history of Digital History. (Published thanks to the courtesy of Donald J. Mabry)
"Lynn and I came to know each other through History@FINHUTC after he had
read my article in Perspectives; what a wonderful experience that was
because Lynn was bright, ingenious, and amiable. I created the first FTP
site for historians but Lynn did more by creating one of his own and then encouraging others to do the same; in other words, he had the
vision of a network. My site eventually became the Historical Text
Archive (historicaltextarchive.com), his became several sites. We and
others had fun being pioneers even when some of us encountered
resistance from those who did not understand and fought us. Lynn
was a very kind person. He made such a positive difference in so many
lives. We only met once when I was visiting the University of Kansas
where my younger son was a student but we carried on a lively friendship
for years via electronic means. He encouraged me throughout my career,
even when I became an associate dean and had to reduce my efforts to
further electronic means of doing history. What a man he was!
Don Mabry, Editor, Historical Text Archive
Professor Emeritus of History, Mississippi State University"
Don Mabry, Editor, Historical Text Archive
Professor Emeritus of History, Mississippi State University"
Creation of a history network of digital historians before the web: "Stuff and Chatter", an email from Lynn H. Nelson (Kansas University) to Donald J. Mabry (Mississippi State University), the 2nd of September 1991
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